Install a single-node Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP) version 3.1.4 on Kubuntu 18.04
This post will lead you through the setup
process of a single-node Hortonworks Data Platform, working on a Kubuntu
18.04 workstation.
Of course you can easily download a Hortonworks Sandbox image here.
Having said this, one can also prefer to get their hands dirty; and build it from scratch.
So here we go.
Then we'll register an Ambari Agent, using Ambari console.
During this registration, we'll choose the services above to be installed. This is a subset - For now we'll leave some important services out of our scope, such as Hive, Pig, Spark, Kafka, etc.
But we'll come back to them soon.
Choose your OS version under Operating systems. See which Ambari and HDP versions are supported for your OS.
Scope
- Ambari 2.7.3
- HDP 3.1.4
- HDFS 3.1.1
- YARN 3.1.1
- MapReduce2 3.1.1
- HBase 2.0.2
- ZooKeeper 3.4.6
- Ambari Metrics 0.1.0
- SmartSense 1.5.1.2.7.3.0-139
Then we'll register an Ambari Agent, using Ambari console.
During this registration, we'll choose the services above to be installed. This is a subset - For now we'll leave some important services out of our scope, such as Hive, Pig, Spark, Kafka, etc.
But we'll come back to them soon.
Decide : Check the support matrix
The support matrix for Hortonworks Data Platform is here.Choose your OS version under Operating systems. See which Ambari and HDP versions are supported for your OS.
I have an Ubuntu 18.04,and I will install HDP 3.1.4 using Ambari 2.7.3.
Don’t
assume a newer version of your favorite OS will be ok. Stick to the
versions listed in the support matrix. Author of this blog lost some
time trying to install HDP on Ubuntu 19 – which is too new to be
supported.
Prepare 1/6 : Maximum Open Files Requirements
Upper limit for open file descriptors in your system shall not be less than 10,000.
First let's check the current settings. Sn stands for soft limits whereas Hn is for Hard limits.
ulimit -Sn
ulimit -Hn
ulimit -Hn
And here's how we change them.
ulimit -n 10000
Hard
limit was maybe even more than 10,000, but we don't have to worry about
that. These changes will be lost with the next reboot, but we need this
only during the setup process anyway.
Check here for some nice details.
Prepare 2/6 : Setup password-less SSH
As you may already know, Ambari helps us administer all the nodes in a Hadoop cluster. Each of these nodes shall have an Ambari agent installed.
Ambari server is able to install these agents in nodes. - Only if an SSH connection is built.
Here we have a single node - and it's also where Ambari Server is installed. But still we need this SSH connection.
Now let's register our laptop as a trusted ssh connection for ... our laptop!
Ambari server is able to install these agents in nodes. - Only if an SSH connection is built.
Here we have a single node - and it's also where Ambari Server is installed. But still we need this SSH connection.
Now let's register our laptop as a trusted ssh connection for ... our laptop!
- Generate SSH keys. Leave the passphrase empty.
oguz@dikanka:~$ sudo -i
root@dikanka:~# ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
...
root@dikanka:~# ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
...
- Add the public key to authorized keys file.
root@dikanka:~# cd .ssh
root@dikanka:~/.ssh# cat id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys
root@dikanka:~/.ssh# cat id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys
- Change permissions of .ssh folder and authorized keys file.
root@dikanka:~/.ssh# cd ..
root@dikanka:~# chmod 700 .ssh
root@dikanka:~# chmod 600 .ssh/authorized_keys4
root@dikanka:~# chmod 700 .ssh
root@dikanka:~# chmod 600 .ssh/authorized_keys4
- Check the results
root@dikanka:~# ssh dikanka
ssh: connect to host dikanka port 22: Connection refused
ssh: connect to host dikanka port 22: Connection refused
- This happens when :
- openssh is not installled. Install it as follows :
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install openssh-server
sudo apt-get install openssh-server
- port 22 is blockedby the firewall. Allow this port as below :
sudo ufw allow 22
Rules updated
Rules updated (v6)
Rules updated (v6)
- Check the results. When asked, type “yes” and press enter to confirm adding the server to known hosts.
root@dikanka:~# ssh dikanka
The authenticity of host 'dikanka (127.0.1.1)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is ... Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'dikanka' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
Welcome to Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.0.0-25-generic x86_64)
...
The authenticity of host 'dikanka (127.0.1.1)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is ... Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'dikanka' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
Welcome to Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.0.0-25-generic x86_64)
...
- All seems OK. Type “exit” to close the ssh connection.
root@dikanka:~# exit
logout
Connection to dikanka closed.
logout
Connection to dikanka closed.
Prepare 3/6 : Enable NTP on the Cluster and on the Browser Host
The clocks of all the nodes in your cluster and the machine that runs the browser through which you access the Ambari Web interface must be able to synchronize with each other.
First let's check if ntp is running :
First let's check if ntp is running :
oguz@dikanka:~$ ntpstat
Unable to talk to NTP daemon. Is it running?
Unable to talk to NTP daemon. Is it running?
It's not. The following command will start ntp service.
sudo service ntp start
And the following command will ensure that it gets automatically started during boot.
sudo update-rc.d ntp defaults
Now it should be up and running :
oguz@dikanka:~$ ntpstat
synchronised to NTP server (213.136.0.252) at stratum 2
time correct to within 943 ms
polling server every 64 s
synchronised to NTP server (213.136.0.252) at stratum 2
time correct to within 943 ms
polling server every 64 s
Prepare 4/6 : Configuring iptables
For Ambari to communicate during setup with the hosts it deploys to and manages, certain ports must be open and available. The easiest way to do this is to temporarily disable iptables, as follows:
sudo -i
ufw disable
iptables -X
iptables -t nat -F
iptables -t nat -X
iptables -t nat -X
iptables -t mangle -F
iptables -t mangle -X
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
ufw disable
iptables -X
iptables -t nat -F
iptables -t nat -X
iptables -t nat -X
iptables -t mangle -F
iptables -t mangle -X
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
Prepare 5/6 : Umask
umask command is used to set the default permissions of newly created files and folders.
umask 022
If this numeric code does not ring a bell for you, I'd strongly suggest to learn more about linux file permissions. You can try wikipedia.
Prepare 6/6 : Repository Connection
Now we'll connect to Hortonworks software repository in order to install ambari server.
Ambari server will use a postgresql database for its repository. Note down the default database name and user credentials configured for this database.
Starting ambari-server
Ambari Server running with administrator privileges.
Organizing resource files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources...
Ambari database consistency check started...
Server PID at: /var/run/ambari-server/ambari-server.pid
Server out at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.out
Server log at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.log
Waiting for server start...................
Server started listening on 8080
DB configs consistency check: no errors and warnings were found.
Ambari Server 'start' completed successfully.
Login to Ambari using a browser having root access. That's needed because we'll upload SSH key from root directory, during this registration.
Navigate to address http://localhost:8080
user: admin
password: admin
Click "Launch Install Wizard" to register our first and only cluster.
Name your cluster, click next.
HDP 3.1 is selected by default. “Use Public Repository” is also selected. Click Next.
Add your computer name in the list of target hosts.
Click “choose file”. Locate file “id_rsa” under path “/root/.ssh” (to be able to access hidden path “.ssh”, you may need to right click and choose option “Show hidden files”)
Cick “Register and confirm”
Ignore the warning about the computer name not being a valid FDQN.
oguz@dikanka:~$sudo -i
root@dikanka:~#wget -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ambari.list http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/ubuntu18/2.x/updates/2.7.3.0/ambari.list
--2019-08-26 15:01:44-- http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/ubuntu18/2.x/updates/2.7.3.0/ambari.list
Resolving public-repo-1.hortonworks.com (public-repo-1.hortonworks.com)... 13.224.132.59, 13.224.132.44, 13.224.132.74, . ...
2019-08-26 15:01:44 (10,8 MB/s) - ‘/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ambari.list’ saved [187/187]
root@dikanka:~#apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com B9733A7A07513CAD
Executing: /tmp/apt-key-gpghome.DmGQnBiPeG/gpg.1.sh --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com B9733A7A07513CAD
gpg: key B9733A7A07513CAD: public key "Jenkins (HDP Builds) <jenkin@hortonworks.com>" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1
Let's update our software repository and see if we can locate ambari packages.root@dikanka:~#wget -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ambari.list http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/ubuntu18/2.x/updates/2.7.3.0/ambari.list
--2019-08-26 15:01:44-- http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/ubuntu18/2.x/updates/2.7.3.0/ambari.list
Resolving public-repo-1.hortonworks.com (public-repo-1.hortonworks.com)... 13.224.132.59, 13.224.132.44, 13.224.132.74, . ...
2019-08-26 15:01:44 (10,8 MB/s) - ‘/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ambari.list’ saved [187/187]
root@dikanka:~#apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com B9733A7A07513CAD
Executing: /tmp/apt-key-gpghome.DmGQnBiPeG/gpg.1.sh --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com B9733A7A07513CAD
gpg: key B9733A7A07513CAD: public key "Jenkins (HDP Builds) <jenkin@hortonworks.com>" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1
apt-get update
apt-cache showpkg ambari-server
apt-cache showpkg ambari-agent
apt-cache showpkg ambari-metrics-assembly
apt-cache showpkg ambari-server
apt-cache showpkg ambari-agent
apt-cache showpkg ambari-metrics-assembly
Ambari 1/3: Install Ambari Server
We'll now install the ambari server, and then configure and start ambari server. Should be easier than what you think.
apt-get
install ambari-server
…
…
Success.
You can now start the database server using:
/usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/pg_ctl -D /var/lib/postgresql/10/main -l logfile start
Ver Cluster Port Status Owner Data directory Log file
10 main 5432 down postgres /var/lib/postgresql/10/main /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-10-main.log
update-alternatives: using /usr/share/postgresql/10/man/man1/postmaster.1.gz to provide /usr/share/man/man1/postmaster
.1.gz (postmaster.1.gz) in auto mode
Setting up postgresql (10+190) ...
Setting up ambari-server (2.7.3.0-139) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-21) ...
Processing triggers for systemd (237-3ubuntu10.24) ...
/usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/pg_ctl -D /var/lib/postgresql/10/main -l logfile start
Ver Cluster Port Status Owner Data directory Log file
10 main 5432 down postgres /var/lib/postgresql/10/main /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-10-main.log
update-alternatives: using /usr/share/postgresql/10/man/man1/postmaster.1.gz to provide /usr/share/man/man1/postmaster
.1.gz (postmaster.1.gz) in auto mode
Setting up postgresql (10+190) ...
Setting up ambari-server (2.7.3.0-139) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-21) ...
Processing triggers for systemd (237-3ubuntu10.24) ...
Ambari 2/3: Setup Ambari Server
ambari-server setup
-
When asked, type 1
to download and install Oracle JDK
-
Type y to confirm
Oracle licence agreement
-
Type n (or leave
empty) when asked to downoad LZO packages
- Type y when asked to enter advanced database configuration. (Default is using embedded PostgreSQL. Actually we’ll not change the defaults but this way we’ll be informed about db name, user name, password, etc.)
Using
python /usr/bin/python
Setup ambari-server
Checking SELinux...
WARNING: Could not run /usr/sbin/sestatus: OK
Customize user account for ambari-server daemon [y/n] (n)?
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Checking firewall status...
Checking JDK...
[1] Oracle JDK 1.8 + Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files 8
[2] Custom JDK
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 1
To download the Oracle JDK and the Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files you must accept the license terms fo
und at http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/terms/license/index.html and not accepting will cancel the Ambari
Server setup and you must install the JDK and JCE files manually.
Do you accept the Oracle Binary Code License Agreement [y/n] (y)? y
Downloading JDK from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ARTIFACTS/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz to /var/lib/ambari-serv
er/resources/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz
jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz... 100% (174.7 MB of 174.7 MB)
Successfully downloaded JDK distribution to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz
Installing JDK to /usr/jdk64/
Successfully installed JDK to /usr/jdk64/
Downloading JCE Policy archive from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ARTIFACTS/jce_policy-8.zip to /var/lib/ambari
-server/resources/jce_policy-8.zip
Successfully downloaded JCE Policy archive to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jce_policy-8.zip
Installing JCE policy...
Check JDK version for Ambari Server...
JDK version found: 8
Minimum JDK version is 8 for Ambari. Skipping to setup different JDK for Ambari Server.
Checking GPL software agreement...
GPL License for LZO: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.en.html
Enable Ambari Server to download and install GPL Licensed LZO packages [y/n] (n)? n
Completing setup...
Configuring database...
Enter advanced database configuration [y/n] (n)? y
Configuring database...
==============================================================================
Choose one of the following options:
[1] - PostgreSQL (Embedded)
[2] - Oracle
[3] - MySQL / MariaDB
[4] - PostgreSQL
[5] - Microsoft SQL Server (Tech Preview)
[6] - SQL Anywhere
[7] - BDB
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1):
Database admin user (postgres):
Database name (ambari):
Postgres schema (ambari):
Username (ambari):
Enter Database Password (bigdata):
Default properties detected. Using built-in database.
Configuring ambari database...
Checking PostgreSQL...
Configuring local database...
Configuring PostgreSQL...
Restarting PostgreSQL
Creating schema and user...
done.
Creating tables...
done.
Extracting system views...
....ambari-admin-2.7.3.0.139.jar
Ambari repo file contains latest json url http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/hdp_urlinfo.json, updating stacks r
epoinfos with it...
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Ambari Server 'setup' completed successfully.
Setup ambari-server
Checking SELinux...
WARNING: Could not run /usr/sbin/sestatus: OK
Customize user account for ambari-server daemon [y/n] (n)?
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Checking firewall status...
Checking JDK...
[1] Oracle JDK 1.8 + Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files 8
[2] Custom JDK
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 1
To download the Oracle JDK and the Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files you must accept the license terms fo
und at http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/terms/license/index.html and not accepting will cancel the Ambari
Server setup and you must install the JDK and JCE files manually.
Do you accept the Oracle Binary Code License Agreement [y/n] (y)? y
Downloading JDK from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ARTIFACTS/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz to /var/lib/ambari-serv
er/resources/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz
jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz... 100% (174.7 MB of 174.7 MB)
Successfully downloaded JDK distribution to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz
Installing JDK to /usr/jdk64/
Successfully installed JDK to /usr/jdk64/
Downloading JCE Policy archive from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ARTIFACTS/jce_policy-8.zip to /var/lib/ambari
-server/resources/jce_policy-8.zip
Successfully downloaded JCE Policy archive to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jce_policy-8.zip
Installing JCE policy...
Check JDK version for Ambari Server...
JDK version found: 8
Minimum JDK version is 8 for Ambari. Skipping to setup different JDK for Ambari Server.
Checking GPL software agreement...
GPL License for LZO: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.en.html
Enable Ambari Server to download and install GPL Licensed LZO packages [y/n] (n)? n
Completing setup...
Configuring database...
Enter advanced database configuration [y/n] (n)? y
Configuring database...
==============================================================================
Choose one of the following options:
[1] - PostgreSQL (Embedded)
[2] - Oracle
[3] - MySQL / MariaDB
[4] - PostgreSQL
[5] - Microsoft SQL Server (Tech Preview)
[6] - SQL Anywhere
[7] - BDB
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1):
Database admin user (postgres):
Database name (ambari):
Postgres schema (ambari):
Username (ambari):
Enter Database Password (bigdata):
Default properties detected. Using built-in database.
Configuring ambari database...
Checking PostgreSQL...
Configuring local database...
Configuring PostgreSQL...
Restarting PostgreSQL
Creating schema and user...
done.
Creating tables...
done.
Extracting system views...
....ambari-admin-2.7.3.0.139.jar
Ambari repo file contains latest json url http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/hdp_urlinfo.json, updating stacks r
epoinfos with it...
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Ambari Server 'setup' completed successfully.
Ambari server will use a postgresql database for its repository. Note down the default database name and user credentials configured for this database.
Ambari 3/3: Start Ambari Server
ambari-server start
Using python /usr/bin/python Starting ambari-server
Ambari Server running with administrator privileges.
Organizing resource files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources...
Ambari database consistency check started...
Server PID at: /var/run/ambari-server/ambari-server.pid
Server out at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.out
Server log at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.log
Waiting for server start...................
Server started listening on 8080
DB configs consistency check: no errors and warnings were found.
Ambari Server 'start' completed successfully.
Register a cluster
Login to Ambari using a browser having root access. That's needed because we'll upload SSH key from root directory, during this registration.
oguz@dikanka~$ sudo chromium-browser --no-sandbox
Navigate to address http://localhost:8080
user: admin
password: admin
Click "Launch Install Wizard" to register our first and only cluster.
Name your cluster, click next.
HDP 3.1 is selected by default. “Use Public Repository” is also selected. Click Next.
Add your computer name in the list of target hosts.
Click “choose file”. Locate file “id_rsa” under path “/root/.ssh” (to be able to access hidden path “.ssh”, you may need to right click and choose option “Show hidden files”)
Cick “Register and confirm”
Ignore the warning about the computer name not being a valid FDQN.
If everything goes fine, you should see the screen below.
Time to install some services.
Following services will be installed. Deselect the others and click next.
- YARN + MapReduce2
- Hbase
- ZooKeeper
- Ambari Metrics
- SmartSense
Ignore the warnings about limited functionally, due to skipping Apache Ranger and Apache Atlas.
All masters will be the same. Click Next.
Only one slave is available. Click Next
All passwords are set as “admin123”
No database settings for selected services. Therefore the database settings are disabled. We left the directories as their default values. See them listed below.
HDFS
DataNode
directories
|
/hadoop/hdfs/data
|
NameNode
directories
|
/hadoop/hdfs/namenode
|
SecondaryNameNode
Checkpoint directories
|
/hadoop/hdfs/namesecondary
|
NFSGateway
dump directory
|
/tmp/.hdfs-nfs
|
NameNode
Backup directory
|
/tmp/upgrades
|
JournalNode
Edits directory
|
/hadoop/hdfs/journalnode
|
NameNode
Checkpoint Edits directory
|
${dfs.namenode.checkpoint.dir}
|
Hadoop
Log Dir Prefix
|
/var/log/hadoop
|
Hadoop
PID Dir Prefix
|
/var/run/hadoop
|
YARN
YARN
NodeManager Local directories
|
/hadoop/yarn/local
|
YARN
Timeline Service Entity Group FS Store Active directory
|
/ats/active/
|
YARN
Node Labels FS Store Root directory
|
/system/yarn/node-labels
|
YARN
NodeManager Recovery directory
|
{{yarn_log_dir_prefix}}/nodemanager/recovery-state
|
YARN
Timeline Service Entity Group FS Store Done directory
|
/ats/done/
|
YARN
NodeManager Log directories
|
/hadoop/yarn/log
|
YARN
NodeManager Remote App Log directory
|
/app-logs
|
YARN
Log Dir Prefix
|
/var/log/hadoop-yarn
|
YARN
PID Dir Prefix
|
/var/run/hadoop-yarn
|
MAPREDUCE2
Mapreduce
JobHistory Done directory
|
/mr-history/done
|
Mapreduce
JobHistory Intermediate Done directory
|
/mr-history/tmp
|
YARN
App Mapreduce AM Staging directory
|
/user
|
Mapreduce
Log Dir Prefix
|
/var/log/hadoop-mapreduce
|
Mapreduce
PID Dir Prefix
|
/var/run/hadoop-mapreduce
|
HBASE
HBase
Java IO Tmpdir
|
/tmp
|
HBase
Bulkload Staging directory
|
/apps/hbase/staging
|
HBase
Local directory
|
${hbase.tmp.dir}/local
|
HBase
root directory
|
/apps/hbase/data
|
HBase
tmp directory
|
/tmp/hbase-${user.name}
|
ZooKeeper
Znode Parent
|
/hbase-unsecure
|
HBase
Log Dir Prefix
|
/var/log/hbase
|
HBase
PID Dir
|
/var/run/hbase
|
ZOOKEEPER
ZooKeeper
directory
|
/hadoop/zookeeper
|
ZooKeeper
Log Dir
|
/var/log/zookeeper
|
ZooKeeper
PID Dir
|
/var/run/zookeeper
|
AMBARI
METRICS
Aggregator
checkpoint directory
|
/var/lib/ambari-metrics-collector/checkpoint
|
Metrics
Grafana data dir
|
/var/lib/ambari-metrics-grafana
|
HBase
Local directory
|
${hbase.tmp.dir}/local
|
HBase
root directory
|
file:///var/lib/ambari-metrics-collector/hbase
|
HBase
tmp directory
|
/var/lib/ambari-metrics-collector/hbase-tmp
|
HBase
ZooKeeper Property DataDir
|
${hbase.tmp.dir}/zookeeper
|
Phoenix
Spool directory
|
${hbase.tmp.dir}/phoenix-spool
|
Phoenix
Spool directory
|
/tmp
|
Metrics
Collector log dir
|
/var/log/ambari-metrics-collector
|
Metrics
Monitor log dir
|
/var/log/ambari-metrics-monitor
|
Metrics
Grafana log dir
|
/var/log/ambari-metrics-grafana
|
HBase
Log Dir Prefix
|
/var/log/ambari-metrics-collector
|
Metrics
Collector pid dir
|
/var/run/ambari-metrics-collector
|
Metrics
Monitor pid dir
|
/var/run/ambari-metrics-monitor
|
Metrics
Grafana pid dir
|
/var/run/ambari-metrics-grafana
|
HBase
PID Dir
|
/var/run/ambari-metrics-collector/
|
Accounts are left as default values. See them listed below.
Smoke
User
|
ambari-qa
|
Mapreduce
User
|
mapred
|
Hadoop
Group
|
hadoop
|
Oozie
User
|
oozie
|
Ambari
Metrics User
|
ams
|
Yarn
ATS User
|
yarn-ats
|
HBase
User
|
hbase
|
Yarn
User
|
yarn
|
HDFS
User
|
hdfs
|
ZooKeeper
User
|
zookeeper
|
Proxy
User Group
|
users
|
All settings in Advanced configuration tab are left as defaults, but the SSL client password setting under “HDFS / Advanced” might raise an error.
It’s a password setting issue. Type “admin123” in both password fields to fix the issue.
Click Deploy and pray to your preferred God.
Port issue for YARN
Yeah, it failed.Luckily all the services were installed without issues. The failure happened during starting services. YARN fails with the following error :
java.net.BindException: Problem binding to [dikanka:53] java.net.BindException: Address already in use; For more details see: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/BindException
This happens because port 53 is not available. Solution is simple : Under YARN / Configs / Advanced, locate the setting named “RegistryDNS Bind Port” and change from 53 to 553
Start Services
Since the services failed to start, we have to start them one by one. To start services, we’ll choose “Restart All” under “Actions” menu for each of the services.
Let’s start the services in the following order :
- Zookeeper
- HDFS
- Hbase
- YARN
- MapReduce2
Check Files View
If all services are up and running, it’s time now to check what we have in hand. Click “Views” menu and choose “Files View”
This might result with the following error message :
Unauthorized connection for super-user: root from IP 127.0.0.1
In this case, apply the following steps to solve this issue :
- In Ambari Web, browse to Services > HDFS > Configs.
- Under the Advanced tab, navigate to the Custom core-site section.
- Change the values of the following parameters to *
hadoop.proxyuser.root.groups=*
hadoop.proxyuser.root.hosts=*
hadoop.proxyuser.root.hosts=*
After these values are altered, you will need to restart all services. Retry opening files view. Confirm that the view looks like the screenshot below :
And this marks the end of the scope for this post. Soon we'll continue with other services like Pig, Tez and Hive.
Hope this was helpful for some of you.
helllo, really good article in the 3 step i have to confirm the host,
ReplyDeletei had this: E: Failed to fetch https://archive.cloudera.com/p/HDP/ubuntu18/3.x/updates/3.1.5.0/dists/HDP/InRelease 401 Authentication required.
how can i find the solution ?
This cant be done anymore, re-install your ubuntu on your computer and next time choose 3.1.4 in ambari, otherwise you have to pay for cloudera credentials
ReplyDelete